Syllabus Topic
Option 4: Running a Business
Being an entrepreneur
discuss the characteristics of an entrepreneur, including: (ACHEK019)
- seeing and taking advantage of an opportunity; establishing a shared vision; demonstrating initiative, innovation and resilience; appreciating the role of failure in success (ACHEK019, ACHEK020)
- qualities and capabilities that have contributed to the success of individual entrepreneurs, eg Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander entrepreneurs (ACHEK019)
Entrepreneurship refers to the process of designing, launching, and running a new business, often initially a small business, with the aim of making a profit.
Characteristics of an Entrepreneur
Seeing and Taking Advantage of an Opportunity
Entrepreneurs have a keen eye for spotting opportunities in the market that others may overlook. They can identify gaps or unmet needs and develop innovative solutions to address them. An example of this is Elon Musk, who saw the potential for electric vehicles and renewable energy and founded Tesla and SpaceX to pursue these opportunities.
Establishing a Shared Vision
Successful entrepreneurs can inspire and motivate others by defining a clear and compelling vision for their business. They excel in effectively communicating this vision to stakeholders, aligning efforts towards common goals. An example of this is Howard Schultz, the former CEO of Starbucks. Schultz envisioned Starbucks as more than just a coffee shop but as a "third place" between work and home, where people could gather and connect. His vision transformed Starbucks into a global coffeehouse chain.
Demonstrating Initiative, Innovation, and Resilience
Entrepreneurs are proactive and take initiative to turn their ideas into reality. They are also innovative, constantly seeking new ways to improve their products or services and stay ahead of the competition. Additionally, they demonstrate resilience in the face of challenges and setbacks, learning from failures and persevering until they achieve success. An example of this is Sara Blakely, who faced numerous rejections before successfully launching Spanx and revolutionizing the shapewear industry.
Appreciating the Role of Failure in Success
Entrepreneurs understand that failure is a natural part of the entrepreneurial journey and view it as a learning opportunity rather than a setback. They are not afraid to take risks and understand that failure is often a stepping stone to success. An example of this is Richard Branson, who has experienced multiple business failures but continues to take risks and pursue new ventures with enthusiasm.
Qualities and Capabilities of Individual Entrepreneurs
Vision
Entrepreneurs have a clear vision of what they want to achieve and how they plan to accomplish it. They can see the big picture and set long-term goals for their business.
Leadership
Entrepreneurs are natural leaders who can inspire and motivate others to work towards a common goal. They can build and lead effective teams.
Resilience
Entrepreneurship is full of challenges and setbacks, but successful entrepreneurs can bounce back from failure and keep moving forward.
Creativity
Entrepreneurs are creative thinkers who can come up with innovative solutions to problems. They are always looking for new ways to improve their products or services.
Risk-taking
Entrepreneurs are willing to take calculated risks to achieve their goals. They understand that taking risks is a necessary part of being successful in business.
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Entrepreneurs
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander entrepreneurs bring unique perspectives and cultural insights to their businesses, often incorporating traditional knowledge and practices into their entrepreneurial ventures. They demonstrate resilience in overcoming historical and systemic barriers and contribute to economic development and empowerment within their communities. An example of this is Mark Yettica-Paulson, a proud Koa man and successful entrepreneur who founded the IndigenousX platform to amplify Indigenous voices and perspectives.
Entrepreneurship is not just about starting a business; it's about seeing opportunities where others see obstacles, inspiring others with a shared vision, taking risks, innovating, and learning from failures. Successful entrepreneurs, whether they are household names like Elon Musk and Steve Jobs or unsung heroes in local communities, possess these key characteristics and qualities. They are driven by a passion to make a difference, to create something new and valuable, and to leave a lasting impact on the world. By understanding and embodying these characteristics, aspiring entrepreneurs can chart their own path to success and contribute to the growth and innovation of society.
Sources
Investopedia: Entrepreneurship
Britannica: Elon Musk
Investopedia: Stakeholders
Starbucks Stories: Howard Schultz
Cambridge Dictionary: Resilience
Forbes: Sara Blakely
Forbes: Richard Branson
Creative Australia: Mark Yettica-Paulson